Death to Tyrants! (60 page)

Mnesias of Argos,
83n59

Mounichia, battle of,
16
,
27

Mounichia, theater of Dionysos near,
27
,
37
,
42

Mylasa,
7
,
166n63
,
212

Myous,
205n71

Myrina,
167
,
204n69

Myrseloi,
125
t
ne

Mytilene,
35n39
,
119n6
,
125
t,
126
,
141n35
,
190n35

Nabis,
205
,
206

Nasos,
121n9
,
212
–
13n88

Naulochos,
125
t
ne

Naupaktos,
35n39

Nesiotes.
See
Kritios and Nesiotes statue group

Nielsen, Thomas Heine,
2
,
3
,
221

Nikagoras,
125
t
nd

Nikokles,
8
,
206
,
211
,
219n5

Nikomachos,
59n5

Nisyros,
7
,
202
,
212

nomothesia
procedure and law of Eukrates,
93
–
95
,
99

oaths: all citizens of polis taking,
35
; amnesty oath after fall of Thirty Tyrants,
35n39
,
47
–
50
; Athenian use of,
34
–
35
; bouleutic oath,
42
,
43
; Four Hundred, oath of troupes at Piraeus against,
25n21
,
26
; heliastic oath,
42
; of Magnesian soldiers,
166n62
; Sparta, Athenian oath of surrender to,
35n39
.
See also
Demophantos, decree of

Ober, Josiah,
96
–
97
,
98
,
148
–
49
,
209n84

Olbia,
7
,
212

Old Oligarch,
1n1
,
3
,
4
,
216n1

oligarchies: first half of seventh century,
224
; second half of seventh century,
225
; first half of sixth century,
226
; second half of sixth century,
228
; first half of fifth century,
229
; first half of fourth century,
233
; second half of fifth century,
231
; second half of fourth century,
235
; overall chart of,
223
f
.
See also
specific cities

Olynthos,
68
,
69
,
90n13

Oreos,
27n25
,
57
,
58
,
59
–
60n9
,
59n5
,
68nn32–33
,
69
,
70
,
81n56
,
173n3

Osborne, Robin,
116
,
123
,
130
,
135

Ostwald, Martin,
51
,
61n14

Oxyrhynchos Historian,
73
–
74n43

Palaigambrion,
204

Pamphilia,
125
t

Panathenaia,
32
,
44
,
45
,
209n81
,
210n85

Paphlagonia,
125
t

Parmenion,
57
,
124
t,
125
t
na,
141n34

Parthenon, Athens,
208
–
9

Patrokleides, decree of,
35n39
,
48

Pausanias (geographer and writer),
16n3
,
34n35
,
74n45
,
89
,
140
,
153n27
,
155n32
,
204n70

Pausanias (Spartan king),
16

Pedieis,
125
t
ne

Peisandros,
19
,
20
,
24n21
,
76

Peisistratidai stele,
42n52
,
105n44

Peisistratos,
43
,
164n56
,
196n48

Pellene,
91

Peloponnesian War,
3n7
,
6n16
,
15
,
83
,
96
,
142n1
,
219

Pergamum,
167
,
168n70
,
204nn69–70
,
208n79

Periandros,
206n74

Perillos,
76n49

Persians: Asia Minor, Macedonian conquest of,
122
–
27
,
124
–
25
t,
140
–
41
,
142
,
145n5
,
153
,
154
,
157
–
58
,
163n55
,
174
,
211
,
213
; coup of the Four Hundred and,
18
–
19
,
20
,
24
; Ilion as part of Persian empire,
173
.
See also
specific Persian rulers

Petra,
208

Petrakos, V.,
61

Phanes,
157
,
197n52

Philetaereia,
203n66

Philetairos,
204
,
205

Philip II of Macedon: Asia Minor, Macedonian conquest of,
122
; assassination of,
90
,
122
,
124
t
;
dēmos
personified as king on law of Eukrates stele and,
106
,
108
; invasion of Euboia,
57
–
58
; Korinthian League, founding of,
85n2
; Krenidean mining communities (Philippoi) and,
83
–
84n61
; letter to the Euboians,
60n10
; threat to Greek democracy posed by,
7
,
67
,
83
–
84
; typical pro-Macedonian coup instigated by,
68
–
70
; tyrannical threat from Athenian dependency on Macedonian goodwill and,
89
–
90
.
See also
Chaironeia, battle of

Philip III Arrhidaios,
115
,
132
,
137

Philip V,
168n69
,
196n48

Philippoi (Krenidean mining communities),
83
–
84n61

Philippides, Hypereides' speech against,
53n75
,
89
–
90
,
92
,
109

Philistides,
57

Philites statue and stele, Erythrai,
6
,
142
–
72
; Alexandrian conquest of Asia Minor and,
142
,
145n5
,
153
,
154
,
157
–
58
,
163n55
; common knowledge generated by,
171
–
72
; dating issues,
7
,
153
–
54
; erection of statue,
158
; Eretrian tyrant-killing law compared to,
78n52
; historical context,
142
,
144
–
47
; Ipsos, oligarchic control of city after battle of,
159
–
61
; Kouroupedion, democratic control of city after battle of,
161
–
63
; maintenance and crowning of statue,
144
,
145
,
146
,
151
,
152
,
161
–
64
; political status quo in Erythrai after reestablishment of democracy,
164
–
71
; pre-Alexandrian scenarios for,
153
–
57
; reasons for oligarchic/democratic manipulation of statue,
147
–
53
; rewards for tyrant-killers and,
73n41
,
152
; sword, removal and replacement of,
144
–
46
,
150
,
152
,
159
–
61
; text on stele and translation,
143
–
44

Philochoros fragment,
59n5

Philopoimen,
8
,
219
–
20n5

Philostratos,
44

Philoxenos,
82n57

Phleious,
59

Phoenicia,
165n60

Phokaia,
157
,
167
,
168

Phokion,
59
,
101
,
102

Phokis,
68

Phrygia,
125
t,
173n2
,
205

Phrynichos (archon),
87
,
88n8
,
89

Phrynichos (Four Hundred member),
17
,
25n21
,
26
–
30
,
36n43
,
37n45
,
39
–
40
,
42
,
95
–
96
,
105n44
,
198n54

Phyle,
15
,
16n4
,
44

the Piraeus,
16
,
25n21
,
26
–
28
,
42
,
72n39
,
87
,
88n7
,
91
,
100
,
111
,
170n78

Pistorius, Hans,
123n17

Pitane,
125
t
na,
168n70

Plato:
Leges,
47n63
,
152n23
;
Respublica,
108n50
,
209n76

Platonic
Seventh Letter,
48

Pliny the Elder,
Natural History,
34n35
,
140

Ploutarchos,
58n4
,
60
,
66
,
67nn29–30
,
79

pluralistic ignorance,
23
,
24
,
28
,
40
,
151

Plutarch

Moralia,
16n3
,
210n86

Vitae decem oratum,
30n29
,
105n44

Vitae Parallelae:
Alexander,
140
,
158
,
174n4
;
Aratos,
8
,
44
,
153n24
,
190n35
,
206
,
210n86
,
211
,
219n5
;
Demetrios,
160n48
;
Demosthenes,
89n12
,
90
,
100n34
;
Philopoimen,
8n20
,
220n5
;
Phokion,
58n4
,
101
,
111n56
;
Timoleon,
8
,
128
,
219n4

Pnyx, Athens,
20
,
27
,
92n18
,
110

Politics
(Aristotle),
3
,
8
,
10n22
,
92n19
,
106
,
108n48
,
164n56
,
188

Polyainos,
124
t

Polybios,
8
,
128
,
166
,
167
,
168
,
170n80
,
171
,
205
,
205n73
,
206
,
219
–
20n5

Pontos,
124
t

Porthmos,
57
,
61n16
,
74n46

Prepelaos,
157n37
,
160
,
201

Priapos,
166n64

Priene,
7
,
124
t,
125
t
ne,
126
,
153
,
160
,
166
,
170n77
,
210n86
,
211
,
212

private and public preferences regarding regime in power,
22
–
24

prize amphoras depicting Harmodios and Aristogeiton,
45
,
46

proedria,
45
,
73
,
87
,
92
,
112
,
179
,
184

Proxenos,
101

Prytneion decree,
34nn35–36

Ptoiodoros,
76n49

Ptolemais (Lebedos),
165n60
,
166
,
167
,
168n69

Ptolemy I Epigonos,
165n60

Ptolemy II,
165n57
,
165n60
,
166

Ptolemy III,
165n60
,
166

Ptolemy IV,
208n79

public and private preferences regarding regime in power,
22
–
24

punishment of Agonippos and Eurysilaos, in Eresos anti-tyranny dossier,
128

punishments for actions committed during overthrow of democracy, in Ilian tyrant-killing law,
187
–
97
,
213
; capital trials lodged by magistrates,
193
–
95
,
206
–
7
; financial or economic abuses,
187
–
91
,
206
; indictments lodged by lay accusers,
191
–
93
,
206
; participation in anti-democratic coup in any capacity,
195
–
97
; sham elections,
195
,
207

purity and guiltlessness of tyrannicide,
31
–
32
,
64
,
73n42
,
185n24

Pythes,
160

Q. Curtius Rufius,
122n13
,
125
t,
129n22

regime types, number and distribution of,
221
–
36
; first half of seventh century,
222
–
24
; second half of seventh century,
225
–
26
; first half of sixth century,
226
–
27
; second half of sixth century,
227
–
29
; first half of fifth century,
229
–
30
; first half of fourth century,
232
–
34
; second half of fifth century,
230
–
32
; second half of fourth century,
235
–
36
; overall chart of,
223
f